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Greece

Europe · ranked 21 of 40

Photo: Giles Laurent, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
73good
RetireScore

A solid all-round choice. Ranked 21 of 40, strongest on climate, softest on retiree visa.

  • Healthcare 78
  • Retiree visa 50
  • Affordability 78
  • Safety 76
  • Climate 88
  • Expat community 78

Good to know

  • Good healthcare accessGreece has a universal public healthcare system called ESY (Ethniko Systima Ygeias) providing free or low-cost care to residents. The WHO once ranked Greece 14th globally for overall healthcare performance; quality is high in cities.globalcitizensolutions.com
  • Dedicated retirement visaFinancially Independent Person (FIP) national long-stay visa and residence permitglobalcitizensolutions.com
  • Low cost of livingCost of living (excluding rent) is about 23% lower than the US; including rent about 36% lower. A single person's estimated monthly costs are around EUR 784 excluding rent, and a family of four around EUR 2,767 excluding rent.numbeo.com
  • Safe for retireesGreece ranked 40th of the countries measured in the 2024 Global Peace Index with a score of 1.793, up 17 places, reflecting a peaceful and stable environment.countryeconomy.com
  • Comfortable climateThe climate is predominantly Mediterranean, with hot, sunny, dry summers and mild, wet winters where snow rarely lasts. Complex geography gives many micro-climates and local variations.en.wikipedia.org
  • Established expat communityGreece is a popular retirement destination with a high English-speaking community; expat retirees concentrate around Athens, Crete, Rhodes, Santorini and Corfu. Greece scores 592 on the EF English Proficiency Index (rank 20, High band).ef.com

Watch out for

No cautions from the verified data.

Visa & residency

Visa name

Financially Independent Person (FIP) national long-stay visa and residence permit

globalcitizensolutions.com

Income requirement

High (harder to meet)

globalcitizensolutions.com

Monthly amount

Minimum passive income of about EUR 3,500 per month for a single applicant, plus roughly 20% (EUR 700) for a spouse and 15% (EUR 525) per dependent child. Over USD 3,000 per month, so a high band.

globalcitizensolutions.com

Conditions

For US and UK retirees this is the Greek national path, not EU freedom of movement. Enter on a long-stay visa valid up to 12 months, then obtain a temporary residence permit valid three years and renewable. Income must be passive (pension, rental, dividends); the permit does not grant labour market access. Path to permanent residency after five years.

globalcitizensolutions.com

Full Greece retirement-visa guide

Healthcare

System

Greece has a universal public healthcare system called ESY (Ethniko Systima Ygeias) providing free or low-cost care to residents. The WHO once ranked Greece 14th globally for overall healthcare performance; quality is high in cities.

globalcitizensolutions.com

Expat insurance

Non-EU expats typically need private health insurance; public insurance (EFKA/IKA) does not cover private hospitals, and proof of health insurance is required for residence permits. Private facilities offer newer equipment and shorter waits.

globalcitizensolutions.com

Cost of living

Versus the US

Lower than the US

numbeo.com

Monthly budget

Cost of living (excluding rent) is about 23% lower than the US; including rent about 36% lower. A single person's estimated monthly costs are around EUR 784 excluding rent, and a family of four around EUR 2,767 excluding rent.

numbeo.com

Rent

Rent is roughly 66% lower than in the US. A one-bedroom city-centre apartment averages about EUR 484 per month and a three-bedroom about EUR 821.

numbeo.com

Safety

Safety level

Safe

countryeconomy.com

Safety detail

Greece ranked 40th of the countries measured in the 2024 Global Peace Index with a score of 1.793, up 17 places, reflecting a peaceful and stable environment.

countryeconomy.com

Climate

Climate

Mediterranean

en.wikipedia.org

Climate detail

The climate is predominantly Mediterranean, with hot, sunny, dry summers and mild, wet winters where snow rarely lasts. Complex geography gives many micro-climates and local variations.

en.wikipedia.org

Community & language

Expat presence

Medium

globalcitizensolutions.com

English friendliness

High

ef.com

Community

Greece is a popular retirement destination with a high English-speaking community; expat retirees concentrate around Athens, Crete, Rhodes, Santorini and Corfu. Greece scores 592 on the EF English Proficiency Index (rank 20, High band).

ef.com

Language

Official language is Greek; English is widely spoken in cities and tourist areas.

en.wikipedia.org

Taxes

Pension taxation

Greece offers a flat 7% tax on foreign-sourced income, including foreign pensions, for qualifying new tax residents, exhausting the tax liability on that income; it applies for up to 15 years and is paid in one instalment by the last working day of July. Application by 31 March of the tax year.

taxsummaries.pwc.com

Tax treaties

To use the pensioner regime the retiree must transfer tax residence from a country that has an administrative-cooperation (double taxation) agreement with Greece, and must not have been a Greek tax resident for five of the previous six years. US citizens remain taxed by the US on worldwide income.

taxsummaries.pwc.com

Currency

Euro (EUR)

en.wikipedia.org

Popular retirement spots

Where retirees in Greece tend to settle, and the honest reason why. Each note shows its source.

  • Athens

    • capital
    • warm-climate
    • historic

    Greece's capital and largest city, with a hot-summer Mediterranean climate and over 3,400 years of history.

    en.wikipedia.org

  • Crete

    • island
    • coastal
    • warm-climate

    Greece's largest island, with a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, a long coastline and beaches, and a major tourism economy.

    en.wikipedia.org

  • Corfu

    • island
    • beach
    • mild-climate

    Ionian island with a Mediterranean climate and many beaches, and a long-standing British connection since the 19th-century protectorate.

    en.wikipedia.org

Questions about retiring in Greece

Answered from the verified data on this page. Every answer shows its source; anything we have not confirmed says so plainly rather than guessing.

Does Greece have a retirement visa?

Yes. Greece offers the Financially Independent Person (FIP) national long-stay visa and residence permit.

globalcitizensolutions.com
Do EU citizens need a visa to retire in Greece?

No. Under EU freedom of movement, EU citizens may live and retire in Greece. You can stay up to three months without registering, then register with the local authorities for longer stays.

europa.eu
How much monthly income do I need to retire in Greece?

As a guide: Minimum passive income of about EUR 3,500 per month for a single applicant, plus roughly 20% (EUR 700) for a spouse and 15% (EUR 525) per dependent child. Over USD 3,000 per month, so a high band. Treat this as indicative and verify the current official figure before you rely on it.

globalcitizensolutions.com
Is healthcare good for expats in Greece?

Healthcare quality is rated good. Greece has a universal public healthcare system called ESY (Ethniko Systima Ygeias) providing free or low-cost care to residents. The WHO once ranked Greece 14th globally for overall healthcare performance; quality is high in cities. On cost: Non-EU expats typically need private health insurance; public insurance (EFKA/IKA) does not cover private hospitals, and proof of health insurance is required for residence permits. Private facilities offer newer equipment and shorter waits.

globalcitizensolutions.com
How expensive is it to retire in Greece?

Lower than the US. A comfortable single-retiree budget is Cost of living (excluding rent) is about 23% lower than the US; including rent about 36% lower. A single person's estimated monthly costs are around EUR 784 excluding rent, and a family of four around EUR 2,767 excluding rent.

numbeo.com
Is Greece safe?

Safe. Greece ranked 40th of the countries measured in the 2024 Global Peace Index with a score of 1.793, up 17 places, reflecting a peaceful and stable environment.

countryeconomy.com
What is the climate like in Greece?

The climate is Mediterranean. The climate is predominantly Mediterranean, with hot, sunny, dry summers and mild, wet winters where snow rarely lasts. Complex geography gives many micro-climates and local variations.

en.wikipedia.org
Where do retirees live in Greece?

Popular retirement spots include Athens, Crete and Corfu.

en.wikipedia.org

Compare Greece with its closest rivals

The three countries whose RetireScore sits nearest.

Back to the full ranking of 40 countries